Hunting season is coming soon. For hunters that means many hours may be spent searching for animals through spotting scopes and binoculars — “glassing” for game. And when the hunter does find a good buck or doe, he’ll need to know the animal’s precise distance, so that demands a good laser rangefinder. Being carried in the field, the scopes on hunting rifles need to be tough and durable, and every hunting scope should have excellent low-light performance. And when the hunter finally takes his shot, his scope better be properly zeroed. Today’s Saturday showcase spotlights Hunting Optics. We offer eight great videos that help you select the right riflescope, spotting scope, rangefinder, and binoculars for your next hunt.
Here’s a good video by an avid hunter who treks in remote, mountainous zones. The host has learned what works… and what’s worth the weight to carry: “I’ve found that the combination of 10×42 binoculars and a 27–60x80mm spotting scope is the sweet spot for mountain hunting. This pairing balances weight with reach, allowing me to keep moving but also reach out and see well-hidden animals. In some cases, I will make use of an 18×56 binocular, but this is reserved for non-backpack hunts. With 25 years of mountain hunting experience, I can whole-heartedly recommend my preferred binocular pair as a fantastic and versatile set-up for northern mountain hunts at the very least.”
Ultimate Spotter Test — 19 Spotting Scopes Reviewed
The producers of this remarkable 19-product spotting scope comparison state: “If you are looking at choosing the best spotting scope for hunting… you are in the right place! We tested these 19 spotting scopes to find the best compact spotting scope, best 65mm spotting scope, and best 85mm spotting scope out there. We also wanted to find the best values on the market, and I think we definitely did that. While we certainly couldn’t test them ALL, we were able to put together this incredible lineup of some of the best spotting scopes out there to help you find what is going to work for your specific needs.”
First Focal Plane vs. Second Focal Plane Scopes
For the last century, Second Focal Plane (SFP) scopes have been most common on hunting rifles. Now there are an increasing number of First Focal Plane (FFP) optics favored by hunters. The main reason is that the reticle mark values (in Mils or MOA) are constant relative to the target size at all magnification levels. That is handy for hold-offs and hold-overs. On the other hand, a SFP scope maintains a constant reticle size and line thickness at all zoom values. For most hunting shots, taken inside 300 yards, that really should be fine. Many hunters feel they can spot their prey more easily without a busy reticle that obscures small details at higher magnification. This video explains the pros and cons of both reticle types. The final decision is up to you — much will depend on the terrain you hunt and the distances you shoot.
The Complete Optics Selection for For Deer Hunting
In this video, Vortex optics techs explain the optics package deer hunters will want to take into the field. Along with a good medium-power zoom riflescope, you’ll want binoculars and (probably) a spotting scope. You’ll also want a Laser Rangefinder (LRF) or laser-equipped binoculars. As the team points out, the LRF is not just to range your prey right before you take a shot. A top-quality LRF can range a reflective object as far as 1500 yards away. That helps you decide whether you want to hike a mile to reach that buck you see way out on the next ridge.
MOA vs. MIL — What You Need to Know
These days, scope manufacturers offer a wide selection of both MIL (Milliradian) and MOA (Minute-of-Angle) based optics. We do think that MOA is still predominant in the lighter-weight, lower-cost (sub-$500) scopes marketed for hunters. There are pros and cons for both angular measurement systems. One MIL is 3.6″ at 100 yards, while one MOA is 1.047″ at 100 yards. If you grew up thinking in inches, a 1/4-MOA click-value hunting scope might work best. If you shoot PRS or have other MIL scopes you may prefer a MIL-value optic for your hunting rifle. Both choices will do the job.
Comparison of Eight Laser Rangefinders
The Backfire team purchased eight rangefinders and tested them in the field. Most of the products are under $500. This is a good review if you are looking for a compact LRF at a moderate price. Looking at performance for the price, for the hunting market, the reviewers favored the Leupold RX-1600 and the waterproof Vortex Ranger 1800. COMMENTARY: If you can afford it, we recommend that serious hunters consider top-end laser rangefinder-equipped binoculars such as the ZEISS Victory RF and Leica Geovid.
How to Zero Your Hunting Rifle Efficiently
Last but not least, here’s a great video from Vortex that shows you how to quickly and efficiently sight-in and zero your hunting rifle before heading out into the field. This video explains a simple procedure that lets you get a solid zero in just three shots. Of course you probably want to fire a few more rounds to confirm your zero before you head off to your hunting grounds, but this will let you get on-target with a minimum amount of time and ammo expended. This helpful video has over 3 million views on YouTube!
Fouling Shots and Cold Bore Condition
If you recently cleaned your rifle, you may want to fire two or three fouling shots before you start this procedure. But keep in mind that you want to duplicate the typical cold bore conditions that you’ll experience during the hunt. If you set your zero after three fouling shots, then make sure the bore is in a similar condition when you actually go out hunting.
Hunting season is right around the corner. That means its time to inspect all your hunting gear, including your scope set-up. If you have a new optic, you’ll want to get it mounted correctly on your current rig. And if you have a new hunting rifle, you’ll need to mount the properly rings and install the riflescope so that you have the correct eye relief.
A proper scope installation involves more than just tensioning a set of rings — you need to consider the proper eye relief and head position, and it should be leveled correctly. This video shows a simple, quick method to mount a scope. The method assumes that the reticle (cross-hairs) are square without the turret. You’ll want to confirm that with a plumb line hanging straight down, a procedure you can do indoors.
In this NSSF video, Ryan Cleckner shows how to set up a scope on a hunting or tactical rifle. Ryan, a former U.S. Army Sniper Instructor, notes that many hunters spend a small fortune on equipment, but fail to set up their rifle to use the optics optimally. Cleckner likens this to someone who owns an expensive sports car, but never adjusts the seat or the mirrors.
Ryan notes that you want your head and neck to be able to rest naturally on the stock, without straining. You head should rest comfortably on the stock. If you have to consciously lift your head off the stock to see through the scope, then your set-up isn’t correct. Likewise, You shouldn’t have to push your head forward or pull it back to see a clear image through the scope. If you need to strain forward or pull back to get correct eye relief, then the scope’s fore/aft position in the rings needs to be altered. Watch the full video for more tips.
Tips on Mounting Your Scope and Adjusting Your Comb Height:
1. Normally, you want your scope mounted as low as possible, while allowing sufficient clearance for the front objective. (NOTE: Benchrest shooters may prefer a high mount for a variety of reasons.)
2. Once the scope height is set, you need to get your head to the correct level. This may require adding an accessory cheekpad, or raising the comb height if your rifle has an adjustable cheekpiece.
3. Start with the rifle in the position you use most often (standing, kneeling, or prone). If you shoot mostly prone, you need to get down on the ground. Close your eyes, and let you head rest naturally on the stock. Then open your eyes, and see if you are too low or too high. You may need to use a cheekpad to get your head higher on the stock.
4. If your scope has a flat on the bottom of the turret housing, this will help you level your scope. Just find a flat piece of metal that slides easily between the bottom of the scope and the rail. Slide that metal piece under the scope and then tilt it up so the flat on the bottom of the scope aligns parallel with the flats on the rail. Watch the video at 8:40 to see how this is done.
Video find by EdLongrange. We welcome reader submissions.
At the request of our readers, we provide select “Deals of the Week”. Every Sunday afternoon or Monday morning we offer our Best Bargain selections. Here are some of the best deals on firearms, hardware, reloading components, optics, and shooting accessories. Be aware that sale prices are subject to change, and once clearance inventory is sold, it’s gone for good. You snooze you lose.
NOTE: All listed products are for sale to persons 18 years of age or older. No products are intended for use by minors.
1. Palmetto SA — AR-15 M4 Rifle Starter Bundle, $699.99
⏺️ » Complete package for new AR shooters — gun, optic, case and much more
This combo kit includes all you need to get started with an AR carbine (except ammo). This handy $699.99 AR Package includes: PSA PA-15 Classic M4 Carbine (16″ barrel); Vortex Strikefire II 1x30mm 4 MOA Red/Green Dot optic; PSA 36″ Rifle Bag, Magpul PMAG A4/M4 30rd Magazine; Magpul MBUS AR-15 Rear Iron Sight; Real Avid Gun Boss AR Cleaning Kit; Walkers Electronic Muffs and Glasses Combo; and Champion 50-yard notebook target pack. With this package you save $62+ off the individual items total cost. For someone getting started with a Black Rifle, this is a very handy gun/gear collection.
⏺️ » Save $50 on compact Radar chronograph with FREE Shipping
Since its introduction, the Garmin Garmin Xero C1 Chronograph has been hugely popular with shooters. This radar chronograph is compact, accurate, reliable and easy to use. And right now you can save $50 off the regular $599.99 price and get FREE Shipping. This excellent compact chrono is on sale now for $549.99 at Precision Reloading with FREE Shipping or $549.99 at Midsouth with FREE Shipping. Now’s your chance to save $50 on one of the best chronographs on the market.
3. Amazon — Frankford Intellidropper + Case Prep CTR, $306.14
⏺️ » Two excellent, advanced products with combo discount
Here’s a great Frankford Arsenal combo — the impressive Intellidropper powder scale/dispenser PLUS the Frankford Platinum Series Case Trim & Prep System. The Intellidropper is fast and reliable and can be controlled via a free smart-phone App. The Case Prep Center boasts four power stations with VLD chamfering tool, Outside Chamfer Tool, primer pocket uniformers, and Adjustable Collet System for cases from .17 Rem to .460 Weatherby. You get BOTH advanced products for $306.14 on Amazon (#ad) — a $65 savings! NOTE: If you do not need the Case Prep Center, you can get the Intellidropper Scale/Dispenser by itself for just $159.99 on Amazon (#ad), $94 less than it sells for elsewhere at $253.99.
5. Peterson — 58 Types of Cartridge Brass, Direct Purchase
⏺️ » You can direct order excellent American-made cartridge brass
Good news — you can now buy excellent, long-lasting Peterson Brass directly from Peterson. Currently Peterson produces 58 types of cartridge brass and most are IN STOCK in Peterson’s Online Store. In addition to the direct purchase option, you can order Peterson brass through leading vendors including Brownells, Bruno’s, Bullet Central, Creedmoor Sports, EuroOptic, Graf’s, Midsouth, MidwayUSA, Precision Reloading, and Scheels. In addition Peterson 6mmBR brass is offered exclusively through Graf & Sons.
5. MidwayUSA — Hunting Ammunition Sale, Many Brands
⏺️ » Discounts on good hunting cartridges from top ammo-makers
Hunting season kicks off soon in many areas of the country. If you need ammo for your hunting rifle(s) head over to MidwayUSA which is running a major sale on hunting ammunition. You’ll find good hunting ammo for deer, elk, and other game. Choose ammo types from dozens of leading suppliers including Barnes, Berger, Federal, Fiocchi, Hornady, Lapua, Norma, Nosler, Remington, Winchester and more. NOTE: Nearly all Hornady ammo is now 10-20% Off.
How many times have you grabbed your electronic earmuffs only to find the batteries are dead. To avoid the hassles (and cost) of battery replacement, consider Walker’s Rechargeable Razor Ear Muffs (#ad). These rechargeable muffs have an estimated 80 hours of run time. That’s enough to get through several DAYS at the range. Then you can recharge the muffs conveniently at home or in your vehicle. To hear range commands clearly, the muffs have HD speakers. Plus there’s a handy audio jack. These muffs are comfortable and boast a 21 dB Noise Reduction Rating (NRR).
7. Amazon — Night Vision Binoculars, $85.49
⏺️ » Top-seller with 4k HD image that can be recorded
Here is a great product for hunters that can also serve for home security, allowing you to scan your property at night. These Hexeum 4K Night Vision Binoculars (#ad) can “watch live” as well as record stills and video. Now available for just $85.49 (39% off), these view-screen binoculars can take high definition photos and record/playback video in daytime or night time. The recording is 4K HD quality with playback via a 3″ wide view screen. This unit is Amazon’s #1 Best-Seller among Night Vision Binoculars and Goggles. This Hexeum unit comes with a 32GB storage card and offers USB Type-C fast charging.
8. Amazon — Vevor 50″ Rifle TSA-Std Hard Case, $108.99
⏺️ » Good waterproof hard case with wheels — big size, great price
Protecting your firearms requires a good, tough transport case. The VEVOR 50″ Rifle Case (#ad) features 3 layers of fully-protective foam, solid locking points, wheels, and a IP67 waterproof case. This VEVOR gun case meets all TSA gun case requirements, making it a good choice for marksmen and hunters who travel by air. At just $108.99 this is a fantastic deal — cheaper than other sturdy, wheeled rifle cases of similar size. Try to grab one at that $108.09 low Amazon price.
9. Natchez — CCI 9mm Blazer FMJ Ammo, $219.99/1000 rds
⏺️ » Very good, reliable pistol ammo at just $11 per 50 rds
We have had very good luck with CCI Blazer ammunition in our handguns. Here’s a great deal on CCI Blazer 9mm Luger ammo. Right now at Natchez you get a 1000-round bulk case for just $219.99 — that works out to just $11 per 50 rounds. This ammo boasts durable brass cases that can be reloaded many times. This ammo is consistent, reliable, and feeds smoothly in virtually all 9mm handguns.
⏺️ » Great price on handy targets that display hits brightly
These handy 6″ Splatter Targets (#ad) make it easy to identify where your shots are hitting. The target design is good for aiming with bright red vertical and horizontal lines, plus a center “X”. When a shot lands on the target, a bright yellow on black circle instantly appears at point of impact. These 6″-diameter stick-on targets are easy to apply to any target backer. Get a handy 100-target roll now for $26.99 on Amazon.
As an Amazon affiliate, this site can earn revenues through sales commissions.
With hunting season coming up soon, we know that many readers will be out in the field — with a set of binoculars. On most game hunts, you’ll speed a lot more time glassing with binocs than looking through your riflescope. With wide field of view and extended low-light capability, a good set of binoculars will be your most important game-finder. And with premium LRF binoculars, such as the ZEISS Victory series, one tool serves both for spotting and laser ranging.
“Without the stabilization of your binoculars [provided by] a tripod … you will be missing a majority of the game you are glassing for.” — Outdoorsmans.com
In this article, Vortex Optics’ Mark Boardman, an experienced hunter, explains the benefits of using a tripod with high-magnification binoculars. Everybody knows that powerful spotting scopes work best when mounted to a stable tripod or otherwise secured to a steady mount. Yet when most folks use binoculars, they never even think of using a tripod, despite the fact that tripod adapters are available for many premium binoculars.
Outdoorsmans Tripod Adapters Outdoorsmans.com sells tripod adapters for various kinds of binoculars. These really work: “Mounting your binoculars to a quality tripod is a must for the serious western hunter. Without the stabilization of your binoculars [by] mounting them to a tripod … you will be missing a majority of the game you are glassing for.”
A serious hunter should learn how to glass with tripod support, using methods outlined here. With binoculars offering more that 8X magnification, you can really benefit from a steady mount. You’ll be amazed at the difference the tripod will make.
Hunting season is coming soon in most areas of the country, so many of our readers will soon be trekking in the backcountry in pursuit of deer, elk and other game. As a way to celebrate the outdoors, here are some great rifle-centric outdoor photos courtesy of Nightforce Optics. Perhaps these “gunscapes” will encourage you to grab your rifle and head out to the range this Labor Day to sight-in your rifle and get ready for hunting season. These images can be an inspiration for a September shooting adventure.
These fine photographs remind us of the lure of the great outdoors for a rifleman. We hope that many of our readers will soon experience the grandeur of America’s mountains and wild backcountry. These images were part of a series of rifle photos posted on the Nightforce Facebook page. Can you identify the optics, and any of the locations?
At the request of our readers, we provide select “Deals of the Week”. Every Sunday afternoon or Monday morning we offer our Best Bargain selections. Here are some of the best deals on firearms, hardware, reloading components, optics, and shooting accessories. Be aware that sale prices are subject to change, and once clearance inventory is sold, it’s gone for good. You snooze you lose.
NOTE: All listed products are for sale to persons 18 years of age or older. No products are intended for use by minors.
1. BRUNO Shooters Supply — 50th Anniversary Blow-Out Sale
⏺️ » Major 20-40% savings on vast selection of products
Bruno Shooter’s Supply is celebrating its 50th Anniversary with a Major Blow-Out SALE. Bruno’s is offering HUGE discounts on a vast selection of products. Powders and primers are discounted, and there are big savings on rimfire and centerfire ammo. In addition, Lapua brass and Alpha brass are discounted as well as a huge variety of bullets from major manufacturers. Plus there are discounts on dies and other reloading tools. Guys, definitely check out this Bruno’s sale — you’ll find exceptional savings this week.
2. CDNN Sports — Gun Sale with FREE Shipping 8/11/2025
⏺️ » Significant savings plus FREE firearms shipping on 8/11/25
Here’s a cool deal that can save you $30-$70 — but you better act fast. Right now, through 5:00 pm on Monday August 11, 2025, CDNN Sports is offering FREE Shipping on firearms. This promotion is “icing on the cake” with CDNN’s already great pricing on guns. For example the cool Walther .22 LR pistol is discounted a whopping $459 (from $699.00 to $239.99), while the Ruger American Ranch rifle with optic is discounted $149 (from $729.00 to $579.99).
3. Creedmoor Sports — Berger Bullet Sale, Save up to 20%
⏺️ Good discounts on very large selection of Berger bullets
Now’s the time to get components, with the competition season getting underway. And right now Creedmoor Sports is running a major Berger Bullet Sale with quality Berger bullets from .17 to .30 calibers in a wide variety of hunting and match types. Choose target hybrids, varmint bullets, Elite Hunters or other bullet types for your next match or hunt. Many of the most popular .22-Cal, 6mm, 6.5mm, 7mm, and .30-Cal match bullets are on sale.
4. SIG Sauer — SIG Sauer 2.5-8X Scope and Rangefinder, $299.99
⏺️ » Amazing deal on BDX Bluetooth-connected scope and laser rangefinder
Here’s a good SIG Sauer Combo Kit at a great price. For just $299.99 you can get a 2.5-8x32mm scope PLUS a laser rangefinder. The SIERRA3BDX scope boasts a BDX system that “talks” to the KILO2800BDX rangefinder to determine target distance. Then the scope automatically shows your hold-over point — no need to dial turrets. This system uses Bluetooth to share readings from the BDX-enabled rangefinder with the BDX-enabled optic. The BDX system enables hunters to hit their target prey rapidly and precisely.
5. MidwayUSA — Walkers Electronic Plugs and Muffs 40-53% Off
⏺️ » Good electronic hearing protection with 23dB+ Ratings
All shooters need high quality hearing protection. Modern electronic muffs and plugs offer over 23 decibles of sound reduction, with the advantage that users can still hear range commands and communicate with fellow shooters. Right now MidwayUSA is offering 40% Off Razor Slim Muffs with Walkie-Talkie system and 53% off Walker’s Restrictor Earplugs with an impressive 23dB NRR. These electronic plugs have Bluetooth so you can listen to messages from your cellphone or other devices.
6. Palmetto State Armory — AR15 Lower Receiver, $49.99
⏺️ » Amazing Deal on quality AR lower receiver
With the election just a month away, and Biden/Harris slamming through anti-gun executive orders, you want to get that AR15 build started while you still can. If you need an AR lower, here’s a great deal. Palmetto State Armory (PSA) now has stripped AR15 lowers for just $49.99. With this lower as the core, you can build up your AR for any discipline you choose: 3-Gun rifle, service rifle competition, varmint rifle, or even “race gun” for the PRS Gas Gun Series. These PSA lowers are forged using 7075-T6 Aluminum and have a durable, mil-spec anodized hardcoat finish.
7. Palmetto SA — Bulk .22 LR Ammo, 6 to 8 cents per round
⏺️ » Great deals on American-made rimfire ammo — Federal, Rem, Winchester
For fun close-range shooting, it’s hard to beat the .22 LR rimfire cartridge. It is inexpensive, has low recoil, and barrels last many thousands of rounds. Right now you can get good, reliable, American-made .22 LR ammo at big savings. Bulk ammo packs of 250 to 1400 rounds are on sale for just 6 to 8 cents per round at Palmetto State Armory. Show above are three bargain packs, but there are many other great deals.
⏺️ » Excellent, rugged rifle case at a very good price
When flying or driving it’s vital to protect your rifles. A good hard case option (at a great price) is the APACHE 9800 Weatherproof Protective Rifle Case. On sale for $149.99, this 53″-long case is $190.00 less than an equivalent-size Pelican case. Constructed from durable polypropylene, this quality hard case can protect long guns from from impact, moisture, and dust. The built-in purge valve equalizes pressure so you can open the case after changing elevations. NOTE: Case interior dimensions are 50⅜” by 13⅝”.
9. Amazon — Tactical Shooting Mat & Rest Bags, $22.99
⏺️ » Handy shooting mat with two bags — all for under $23
Shooting prone requires a good shooting mat. And it helps to have front and rear bags. One budget-priced option is this DGVR Tactical Shooting Mat (#ad) set that comes with both front and rear bags. Get the mat and both bags for just $22.99 on Amazon (#ad). The 1000D Nylon shooting mat is waterproof with a non-slip coating and handy carry strap. NOTE: The two nylon bags ship empty — you add filling.
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What is Parallax?
Parallax is the apparent movement of the scope’s reticle (cross-hairs) in relation to the target as the shooter moves his eye across the exit pupil of the riflescope. This is caused by the target and the reticle being located in different focal planes.
Here’s a good explanation of scope parallax. This video has been watched over 790,000 times.
Why is it Important?
The greater the distance to the target and magnification of the optic, the greater the parallax error becomes. Especially at longer distances, significant sighting error can result if parallax is not removed.
How to Remove Parallax
This Nightforce Tech Tip video quickly shows how to remove parallax on your riflescope.
While keeping the rifle still and looking through the riflescope, a slight nod of the head up and down will quickly determine if parallax is present. To remove parallax, start with the adjustment mechanism on infinity and rotate until the reticle remains stationary in relation to the target regardless of head movement. If parallax has been eliminated, the reticle will remain stationary in relation to the target regardless of eye placement behind the optic.
Coalinga Range in California. At dawn we could clearly see 7mm and .30 Cal bullet holes at 1000 yards.
While attending the CA Long Range Championship a few seasons back, we had the opportunity to test the performance of a high-magnification (63X) spotting scope in near-ideal conditions (maybe the best I’ve ever witnessed). On the event’s last day we arrived at 5:45 am, literally as the sun was cresting the horizon. I quickly deployed our Pentax PF-100ED spotting scope, fitted with a Pentax SMC-XW 10mm fixed-power eyepiece. When used with the 100mm Pentax scope, this 10mm eyepiece yields 63X magnification. Befitting its $299.00 price, this eyepiece is extremely clear and sharp.
At the crack of dawn, viewing conditions were ideal. No mist, no mirage, no wind. The first thing this Editor noticed was that I could see metal nail heads on the target boards. That was astonishing. As soon as the first practice targets went up, to my surprise, I could see 6.5mm, 7mm, and 30-caliber bullet holes in the white at 1000 yards. No lie…
That’s right, I could see bullet holes at 1000. I know many of you folks may not believe that, but there was no mistaking when I saw a 7mm bullet cut the white line separating the Nine Ring and Eight Ring on the target in view. (I was watching that target as the shot was fired and saw the shot-hole form). And when I looked at the 30-cal targets, the bullet holes in the white were quite visible. In these perfect conditions I could also make out 3/8″ bolt heads on the target frames.
The Human Factor — Good Vision Required
When viewing the bullet holes, I was using my left naked eye (no safety glasses or magnification). I also had a contact lens in my right eye (needed for distance vision). To my surprise, while I could see the bullet holes without much difficulty with my left eye, things were fuzzier and slightly more blurry with the right eye, even when I re-focused the scope. That contact lens was degrading the fine resolution.
Then I invited 3 or 4 shooters to look through the scope. One younger guy, with good eyes, said immediately: “Yeah, I can see the holes — right there at 4 o’clock and seven o’clock. Wow.” Some older guys, who were wearing glasses, could not see the holes at all, no matter what we did to the scope’s main focus and diopter adjustment.
The lesson here — if you have to wear glasses or corrective contact lenses, just that extra bit of optical interference may make a difference in what you can see through the scope. Basically anything that goes between the scope eyepiece and your eyeball can degrade the image somewhat. So… you may be better off removing your glasses if you can still obtain good focus sharpness using the diopter adjustment and focus ring. I did the left vs. right eye test a half dozen times, and I could definitely see small features at 1000 yards with my naked eye that I could not see with my right eye fitted with a contact lens. (I did have to re-focus the scope for each eye, since one had a corrective lens while the other did not.)
Mirage Degrades Image Sharpness and Resolution
The “magic light” prevailed for only an hour or so, and then we started to get some mirage. As soon as the mirage appeared I was no longer able to see raw bullet holes, though I could still easily see black pasters on the black bulls. When the mirage started, the sharpness of the visible image degraded a huge amount. Where I could see bullet holes at dawn, by mid-morning I could barely read the numbers on the scoring rings. Lesson: If you want to test the ultimate resolution of your optics, you need perfect conditions.
Chromatic Aberration Revealed
As the light got brighter and the mirage increased I started to see blue and red fringing at the edges of the spotting disk and the large numerals. This was quite noticeable. On one side of the bright, white spotting disc you could see a dark red edge, while on the other side there was a blue edge (harder to see but still present).
The photo below was taken through the Pentax spotter lens using a point and shoot camera held up to the eyepiece. The sharpness of the Pentax was actually much better than this photo shows, but the through-the-lens image does clearly reveal the red and blue fringing. This fringing is caused by chromatic aberration — the failure of a lens to focus all colors to the same point. Chromatic aberration, most visible at high magnification, causes different wavelengths of light to have differing focal lengths (see diagram). Chromatic aberration manifests itself as “fringes” of color along boundaries that separate dark and bright parts of the image, because each color in the optical spectrum cannot be focused at a single common point on the optical axis. Keep in mind that the Pentax does have “ED” or low-dispersion glass, so the effect would be even more dramatic with a cheaper spotting scope.
If you wonder why top-of-the-line spotting scopes (such as the $3558.00 Swarovski ATS-80 ) cost so much, the answer is that they will deliver even LESS chromatic aberration at long range and high magnification. With their exotic apochromatic (APO), ultra-low-dispersion glass, a few ultra-high-end spotting scopes can deliver an image without the color edging you see in the photo above.
The Pentax PF-100ED is a heck of a spotting scope. Any scope that can resolve bullet holes at 1000 yards is impressive. But if you want the ultimate in optical performance, with minimal chromatic aberration, you may need to step up to something like the 88mm Kowa Prominar TSN-88A with Flourite Crystal lenses ($3999.00 with eyepiece), or the 82mm Leica APO-Televid ($3649.95 with 25-50X eyepiece).
EDITOR’s NOTE: The purpose of this report is to show what is possible… in IDEAL conditions. With this Pentax 100mm, as well as a Swarovski 80mm, we can often resolve 6mm bullet holes at 600 yards. But again, that performance requires really good viewing conditions. By 10:00 am at my range, even with the 100mm Pentax at 75 power, seeing 6mm bullet holes is “iffy” at best. So don’t go out and mortgage the house to buy a $4000 optic with the hope that you’ll be able to spot your shots at 1000 yards. If conditions are anything less than perfect, you’ll be lucky to see bullet holes at 500 yards.
The real solution for very long-range spotting is to set up a remote target cam that broadcasts a video picture to a screen at your shooting station. Among the target cams on the market, we recommend the LongShot LR-3 2-mile UHD. This modern target cam system boasts excellent resolution and incredible range. The LongShot LR-3 target cam is used in major ELR competitions. The Longshot LR-3 currently sells for $999.00 on Amazon.
At the request of our readers, we provide select “Deals of the Week”. Every Sunday afternoon or Monday morning we offer our Best Bargain selections. Here are some of the best deals on firearms, hardware, reloading components, optics, and shooting accessories. Be aware that sale prices are subject to change, and once clearance inventory is sold, it’s gone for good. You snooze you lose.
NOTE: All listed products are for sale to persons 18 years of age or older. No products are intended for use by minors.
1. EuroOptic — Leupold Sale, up to 45% Off Blem Items
⏺️ » HUGE discounts on Leupold scopes, spotters, binoculars
This week, at EuroOptic, Leupold scopes with a slight blemish are on sale at huge discounts — up to 43%. These are not used — they are new optics with the full Leupold Lifetime warranty. If you need a scope for your hunting, varmint, or competition rifle, this is great savings opportunity. In addition, regular (non-blem) Spotting Scopes and Binoculars are on sale at big discounts. For example the Leupold 15-45x65mm SX-4 spotter is now $449.99, a 44% saving off the $779.99 list price.
⏺️ » Huge 43% discount on good quality 1911 handgun
An American classic, the model 1911 pistol offers excellent accuracy, and a great single-action trigger. Right now at KYGUNCO you can save 43% on a Taurus stainless model 1911 pistol that ships with two 8-round magazines. A quality stainless 1911 is a great addition to any gun collection, both for target shooting and defensive use. With this 43% discount you are saving over $312.00 compared to regular list price.
3. Powder Valley — Varget Special 8.8-lb Cannister
⏺️ » Great super-size value for popular Varget powder
Varget is one of the very best powders for many popular cartridges including .223 Rem, 6mmBR, 6XC, 6mm Creedmoor, 6GT, .243 Win, .308 Win and others. Right now you can get an 8.8-lb cannister of Varget for $409.95. That works out to just $46.59 per pound — a great value. If you load a lot of Varget, we recommend this deal from Powder Valley Outdoors. NOTE: A single 1-lb container of Varget is $55.95 at Powder Valley. So the big 8.8-lb cannister offers considerable savings.
4. Amazon — Lyman 8-station Turret Press, $265.90
⏺️ » 8-station turret press is great for loading multiple cartridge types
The 8-station Lyman Brass Smith All-American 8 Press (#ad) is an impressive product. This sturdy turret press is made from heavy-duty cast iron. The 8-die station turret will hold up to four 2-die sets. Below the turret is a rigid cast iron frame, housing a 1″-diameter ram and compound linkage. NOTE: With a $269.97 price on Amazon, the 8-station Lyman is $130 cheaper than the $399.99 7-station Redding T-7. No question, that’s a significant price advantage.
5. Amazon — Folding 4-Wheel Gear Cart, $44.99
⏺️ » Great deal on folding cart that can handle all your shooting equipment
The F-Class Nationals starts next week in Wisconsin. Along with heavy rifles, competitors must haul rests, heavy rear bags, spotting scopes, ammo, shooting mats, and other gear. Moving all that gear could require multiple trips. But with this Collapsible Foldable Beach Wagon (#ad) you can haul your gear way more efficiently. Often used at matches to haul rifles, rests, mats, windflags, spotting scopes etc., these handy carts make life easier. The large oversized wheels traverse rough terrain and roll through sand with ease. This cart is offered in black for $44.99, or with blue color (as shown) for $50.99.
6. Precision Reloading — FREE HazMat on $149+ Orders
⏺️ » FREE HazMat through 7/31/25 on $149+ orders
Here’s a good way to save $20-$35 on your next order of Powder and/or primers. Now through Wednesday, July 31, 2025 Precision Reloading is offering FREE HazMat on powder and primer orders over $149.00 total. That can save you significant fees compared to other vendors. In addition, Precision Reloading has very competitive prices on popular powder and primer types.
7. Midway USA — Walker’s Electronic EarMuffs on Sale
⏺️ Major savings on popular electronic hearing protection
8. Palmetto SA — PSA Bundle 9mm Ammo, Bag, Targets, $220.00
⏺️ » 500rds 9mm ammo plus targets, range bag, and more
Here’s a great package for pistol shooters. The $220.00 PSA Range Day Bundle includes: 500 rounds of AAC 9mm 124gr Ammo in transport case; Walker’s PSA Electronic Muffs and Glasses Combo Kit; PSA Black Range Bag; Birchwood Casey Shoot-N-C 12″x18″ Silhouette Targets, 5 Pack; and Birchwood Casey Target Stapler (with staples). That’s all you need for fun days at the range — just bring your 9mm firearm(s).
9. Amazon — 52″ Double Rifle Case, $39.99
⏺️ » Good price for versatile case that can hold long-barrel rifles
Here’s a very affordable rifle case that can hold long competition rifles. The Huntsen 52″ Double Rifle Case features a removable divider that enables the carrying of one or two rifles up to 50″ OAL. This case includes a large zipper pocket, 3 magazine pouches, plus MOLLE straps for other accessories. For the same $39.99 sale price, this 52″ case is offered in black (#ad), green (#ad), or tan digital camo (#ad) colors.
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The 2025 NRA F-Class Nationals take place at the Winnequah Gun Club in Lodi, Wisconsin, August 2-9, 2025. So we know many of our readers will be flying with their rifles in the days ahead. Here is a helpful article from Team Savage Shooter Stan Pate. This covers how to ship your rifle safely, and then re-establish zero properly when the gun is reassembled after transport. This is one of a series of Shooting Tips articles in the Savage Blog.
Traveling with Firearms — Important Advice
Traveling with firearms can be stressful. You must comply with multiple regulations and then trust your expensive guns to airline baggage handlers. And after arrival you’ll need to put your rifles back together and confirm the zeros. This article offers helpful travel advice from Team Savage shooter Stan Pate. Pate has traveled the globe competing with match rifles. Here he shares his tips for making trips easier on you and your firearms.
Easier Air Travel With Firearms
TSA isn’t nearly as careful with your rifles as you are. Proper storage before sending your firearm up a conveyer belt and into the belly of a plane is critical. Stan Pate spends lots of time each year traveling the skies and has devised a system for keeping his rifle safe when going to and from.
“Never travel with your firearm completely assembled,” Pate cautions. “A fully assembled firearm is much heavier [as a total unit] than one that has been broken-down and stored [in separate sections]. More weight creates more in-the-case movement, which can result in damage. I learned this the hard way years ago. My rifle was actually broken in half when traveling to an international competition. Record your torque settings, use those settings during reassembly and your return to zero should be no problem.”
“Be sure to check on current TSA rules and regulations before travel to be aware of any changes that may effect how you pack your rifles,” says Pate.
Rifle Reassembly and Resetting Zero
The quicker you can reestablish your zero, the quicker you can relax and stop worrying about if your rounds are going to hit their mark during competition. Pate, over the years, has developed a system for rifle reassembly and getting back to zero as quickly as possible. While his torque settings may not be the same as yours, the process can still be used.
“The barreled-action goes back on the stock, and then I tighten all three receiver screws finger tight,” says Pate. “Next, I tighten the front two receiver screws down to 35-inch pounds. The rear receiver screws on this particular rifle likes 15-inch pounds. [Note: Proper torque settings will vary with your action and stock type. Most actions have TWO screws, not three.] Scope attachment comes next, and I follow manufacturer settings when tightening it down. All that’s left to do now is go zero your rifle.”
This video explains an efficient method to Re-Zero your rifles
In this NSSF video, Ryan Cleckner shows how to set up a scope on a hunting or tactical rifle. Ryan, a former U.S. Army Sniper Instructor, notes that many hunters spend a small fortune on equipment, but fail to set up their rifle to use the optics optimally. Cleckner likens this to someone who owns an expensive sports car, but never adjusts the seat or the mirrors.
Outdoorsmans Tripod Adapters
While attending the CA Long Range Championship a few seasons back, we had the opportunity to test the performance of a high-magnification (63X) spotting scope in near-ideal conditions (maybe the best I’ve ever witnessed). On the event’s last day we arrived at 5:45 am, literally as the sun was cresting the horizon. I quickly deployed our 
Then I invited 3 or 4 shooters to look through the scope. One younger guy, with good eyes, said immediately: “Yeah, I can see the holes — right there at 4 o’clock and seven o’clock. Wow.” Some older guys, who were wearing glasses, could not see the holes at all, no matter what we did to the scope’s main focus and diopter adjustment.
Chromatic Aberration Revealed
