Shot Costs Calculated for .223 Rem, 6BR, 6XC, .308 Win, 6.5×284
Estimating Actual Cost per Round by Caliber
This article comes from the USAMU, which provide shooting and reloading tips on its Facebook Page. This week’s USAMU TECH TIP outlines a ballpark-estimate method of calculating the actual cost per round of different calibers. Some applications, and some shooters, by virtue of their high level of competition, require the very best ballistic performance available — “Darn the cost, full speed ahead!
If you are in serious contention to win a major competition, then losing even a single point to inferior ballistic performance could cost you a national title or record. However, this “horsepower” does come at a cost! Some calibers are barrel-burners, and some offer much longer barrel life. Look at this comparison chart:
Estimated Cost Per Round by Cartridge TypeBelow are some estimated total expense per round (practice and competition) based on component costs, type used, expected barrel life and a standard, chambered barrel cost of $520.00 across calibers. 5.56x45mm: $0.46/round (barrel life 6,000 rounds)*6mmBR: $0.81/round (barrel life 2800 rounds) 6XC: $0.97/round (barrel life 2200 rounds) .308 Win: $0.80/round (barrel life 4500 rounds) 6.5-284: $1.24/round (barrel life 1100 rounds) *Note the high round count estimate for 5.56x45mm. This is a bit deceptive, as it assumes a period of “lesser accuracy” use. The USAMU says: “Much of the difference you see here between 5.56 and .308 is due to using the 5.56 barrel for 100-200 yard training with less-expensive, 55gr Varmint bullets after its long-range utility is spent”. |
Moreover, while some applications require specialized, high-cost components, others do not. And, if the shooter is still relatively new to the sport and hasn’t refined his skill to within the top few percentile of marksmen, a more economical caliber choice can help stretch a limited budget. Translation: More skill per dollar!
In this post, the prices for all items mentioned here were taken from a major component supplier’s current advertisements, and all brass was of top quality, except in the case of 5.56mm. There, 200 top-quality, imported cases were reserved for 600-yard shooting, and the other brass used was once-fired Lake City surplus.
Cartridge cases were assumed to be loaded 10 times each. [Your mileage may vary…] Bullet prices assumed the use of less-expensive, but good-quality match bullets for the bulk of shooting as appropriate.
The cost of top-tier, highly-expensive match bullets was also calculated for a realistic percentage of the shots fired, based on ones’ application. Barrel life by caliber was taken from likely estimates based on experience and good barrel maintenance.
Brass Costs Based on 10 Loads Per Case
Often, handloaders may calculate ammunition cost per round by adding the individual costs of primers, powder charges and projectiles. Many don’t consider the cost of brass, as it is reloaded several times. Here, we’ll consider the cost of enough top-quality brass to wear out a barrel in our given caliber, at 10 loads per case, except as noted above.
Don’t Forget Amortized Barrel Costs
Few shooters factor in the full, true cost of barrel life. Depending on caliber, that can dramatically increase the cost per round. For example, consider a long-range rifle in 6.5/284 caliber. This cartridge performs amazingly well, but at a cost. Ballpark estimated barrel life [in a top-quality barrel] is 1100 rounds. Some wear out faster, some last longer, but this gives a rough idea of what to expect.
Accurate barrels are a joy to use, but they are an expendable resource!
A top-quality barrel plus installation was estimated at about $520.00. At 1100 rounds, barrel life adds $0.47 per round to our total cost. Thus, what had started out as an [components-only estimate, with brass cost] of $0.76/round now totals $1.24 per shot!
Cost Considerations When Choosing a Catridge Type
Some shooters might ask themselves if they could meet their present needs with a more economical caliber. If so, that equates to more practice and matches per available dollar, and more potential skill increase on the available budget.
Each shooter knows his skill level, practice needs, and shooting discipline’s requirements. Some might shoot NRA Service Rifle or Match Rifle using a 5.56mm with a long barrel life. Others might be Match Rifle shooters faced with choosing between, say, a 6mm BR vs. 6XC. A realistic assessment of ones needs, performance-wise, may help guide the shooter toward a caliber that’s most optimized to their needs at the moment.
Admittedly, the factors affecting cost for any individuals circumstances can vary significantly. However, hopefully this will provide one useful method of evaluating one’s training and competition choices, based on their skill, goals and needs.
Similar Posts:
- Cost Per Round by Cartridge Type: .223, 6BR, 6XC, .308, 6.5-284
- Barrel Life and the TRUE Cost of Shooting
- Barrel Depreciation and the True Cost of Shooting
- Rising Component Costs Influence Caliber Choices
- Caliber Preferences Influenced by Component Costs
Share the post "Shot Costs Calculated for .223 Rem, 6BR, 6XC, .308 Win, 6.5×284"
Tags: .223 Rem, .308 Win, 6.5-284, 6mmbr, 6XC, Amortize, Cost per round, Price Comparison, USAMU
Id argue the 6 BR is quit a bit cheaper than the .308. 6 mm bullets are a lot less, much less powder, with very similar barrel life.
I have shot 6BR & 6BRX for years and have seen multiple barrels from different shooters go 5,000 rds and still shoot high x counts.
6BR is the most bang for the buck out there.
I would note that the 6mm Creedmoor pays you to shoot it.
Ah…”I would note that the 6mm Creedmoor pays you to shoot it.” – how so?
“I would note that the 6mm Creedmoor pays you to shoot it.”
Possibly. But it won’t pay me enough to shoot it.
peanuts…
Calculate the cost to shoot a few of my Big Bore rifles some afternoon.
Start with the 404 Jefferys and 425 Westley Richards, and then do 550 Gibbs.
I Have been shooting the 6XC for nearly a decade in F-Open on a Quadlite action. The PacNor 5R 1:8 twist has 4917 rounds on it as of Saturday 29 April. At 2500 rounds it was rechambered and recrowned. It still groups within 1/2 minute or less depending on loads, primarily Berger 105 gr VLDs and Sierra 107 gr projectiles for ten rounds. Whoever came up with the 2200 barrel life is not well informed. Also, the cost of the 6XC is approximately 20% less than the .308 to reload.